The Spiral Minaret of Samarra- 2 fils

This stamp is part of a definitive series issued by the Republic of Iraq, showcasing scenes representative of the country's traditional way of life. It depicts *guffas*—circular woven-wicker boats used on the Tigris and Euphrates rivers since ancient times. Characteristic of Mesopotamia, these vessels were used to transport people and goods along the waterways that served as the region's primary transport routes. The scene also highlights the palm groves lining the riverbanks, underscoring the importance of agriculture in Iraq's river valleys.

By featuring *guffas*, Iraq pays tribute to a way of life deeply connected to its historic rivers—the cradle of some of the world's oldest civilizations. The stamp emphasizes the vital role the Tigris and Euphrates have played in the country's economic, social, and cultural development, while preserving the memory of river-based traditions that shaped the daily lives of the people for centuries.